SL/T 241-1999 水利水电建设用起重机技术条件 SL/T 241-1999
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基本信息
| 标准名称： | 水利水电建设用起重机技术条件 SL/T 241-1999 |
| 英文名称： | Crane specifications for water resources construction |
| 中标分类： | 机械 >> 通用机械与设备 >> 起重机械 |
| 替代情况： | SD 160-1985 |
| 发布日期： | 1999-09-10 |
| 实施日期： | 1999-03-01 |
| 首发日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 作废日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 出版日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 页数： | 21页 |
适用范围
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前言
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引用标准
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所属分类： 机械 通用机械与设备 起重机械
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforHydrophobicSurfaceFilmsbytheWater-BreakTest
【原文标准名称】:用水膜破裂试验作疏水表面薄膜的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF22-2002(2007)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E21.05
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;表面;疏水材料
【英文主题词】:hydrophilicfilms;organiccontamination;surfacecontamination
【摘要】:Thewater-breaktestasdescribedinthistestmethodisnondestructiveandmaybeusedforcontrolandevaluationofprocessesfortheremovalofhydrophobiccontaminants.Thetestmayalsobeusedforthedetectionandcontrolofhydrophobiccontaminantsinprocessingambients.Forthisapplication,asurfacefreeofhydrophobicfilmsisexposedtotheambientandsubsequentlytested.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedetectionofthepresenceofhydrophobic(nonwetting)filmsonsurfacesandthepresenceofhydrophobicorganicmaterialsinprocessingambients.Whenproperlyconducted,thetestwillenabledetectionofmolecularlayersofhydrophobicorganiccontaminants.Onveryroughorporoussurfaces,thesensitivityofthetestmaybesignificantlydecreased.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Theinch-poundvaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G51
【国际标准分类号】:25_220_20
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:Safetyofmachinery-Thepositioningofprotectiveequipmentinrespectofapproachspeedsofpartsofthehumanbody;GermanversionEN999:1998+A1:2008
【原文标准名称】:机械安全.关于人体各部位接近机械的速度的防护设备的定位
【标准号】:DINEN999-2008
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2008-10
【实施或试行日期】:2008-10-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:事故预防;接近;臂;躯体部位;控制装置;危险区;危险区域;危险点;定义;尺寸;距离;电气工程;人类工效学;公式;手;机器保护装置;机器;数学计算;机械工程;最小空隙;职业安全;光电子学;保护设备;人体保护;安全;安全装置;安全距离;安全工程;安全措施;机械安全;彼此间隔的;速度
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Approach;Arms;Bodyregions;Controldevices;Dangerarea;Dangerzones;Dangerousspots;Definitions;Dimensions;Distances;Electricalengineering;Ergonomics;Formulae;Hands(anatomy);Layout;Machineguards;Machines;Mathematicalcalculations;Mechanicalengineering;Minimumspacing;Occupationalsafety;Optoelectronics;Protectiondevices;Protectionofpersons;Rangeofprotection;Safety;Safetydevices;Safetydistances;Safetyengineering;Safetymeasures;Safetyofmachinery;Spaced;Velocity
【摘要】:1.1ThisEuropeanStandardprovidesparametersbasedonvaluesforhand/armandapproachspeedsandthemethodologytodeterminetheminimumdistancesfromspecificsensingoractuatingdevicesofprotectiveequipmenttoadangerzone.1.2Thesespecificdevicesare:--Tripdevicesasdefinedin3.23.5ofEN292-1:1991(specificallyelectro-sensitiveprotectiveequipment,includingthoseusedadditionallytoinitiateoperation,andpressuresensitivemats).--Two-handcontroldevicesasdefinedin3.23.4ofEN292-1:1991andcoveredbyEN574.NOTEForthepurposeofthisstandardhold-to-runcontrols,whicharedesignedtobeactuatedwithonehand,arenotconsideredtobeprotectiveequipment.1.3ThisstandardgivesguidancebasedontheassumptionthatthecorrectdevicehasbeenchoseneitherbyreferencetotheappropriateType-Cstandardorbycarryingoutariskassessment.1.4Thecalculateddistances,whenimplemented,willprovidesufficientprotectionforpersonsagainsttheriskscausedbyapproachingadangerzonewhichgenerateanyofthefollowingmechanicalhazards,suchas:Crushing,shearing,cuttingorsevering,entanglement,drawing-inortrapping,frictionorabrasion,stabbingorpunctureandimpact.Protectionagainsttherisksfrommechanicalhazardsarisingfromtheejectionofsolidorfluidmaterialsandnon-mechanicalhazardssuchastoxicemissions,electricity,radiationetc.arenotcoveredbythisstandard.1.5ThedistancesarederivedfromdatathattakeintoaccountpopulationgroupslikelytobefoundinEuropeancountriesandareconsequentlyapplicabletothosegroups.NOTE1Ifthisstandardistobeusedfornon-industrialpurposesthenthedesignershouldtakeintoaccountthatthisdataisbasedonindustrialexperience.NOTE2Untilspecificdataisavailableforapproachspeedsforchildren,thisstandardusesadultspeedsandlowerdetectionfactors,whererelevant,tocalculatethedistancesthatcouldbewithinthereachofchildren.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotapplytoprotectiveequipmentwhichisintendedtobemoved,withouttools,nearertothedangerzonethanthecalculateddistance,e.g.pendanttwo-handcontroldevices.1.7Theminimumdistancesderivedfromthisstandarddonotapplytoprotectiveequipmentusedtodetectthepresenceofpersonswithinanareaalreadyprotectedbyaguardorelectro-sensitiveprotectiveequipment.
【中国标准分类号】:J09
【国际标准分类号】:13_110;13_180
【页数】:28P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语
【原文标准名称】:用水膜破裂试验作疏水表面薄膜的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF22-2002(2007)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E21.05
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;表面;疏水材料
【英文主题词】:hydrophilicfilms;organiccontamination;surfacecontamination
【摘要】:Thewater-breaktestasdescribedinthistestmethodisnondestructiveandmaybeusedforcontrolandevaluationofprocessesfortheremovalofhydrophobiccontaminants.Thetestmayalsobeusedforthedetectionandcontrolofhydrophobiccontaminantsinprocessingambients.Forthisapplication,asurfacefreeofhydrophobicfilmsisexposedtotheambientandsubsequentlytested.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedetectionofthepresenceofhydrophobic(nonwetting)filmsonsurfacesandthepresenceofhydrophobicorganicmaterialsinprocessingambients.Whenproperlyconducted,thetestwillenabledetectionofmolecularlayersofhydrophobicorganiccontaminants.Onveryroughorporoussurfaces,thesensitivityofthetestmaybesignificantlydecreased.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Theinch-poundvaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G51
【国际标准分类号】:25_220_20
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:Safetyofmachinery-Thepositioningofprotectiveequipmentinrespectofapproachspeedsofpartsofthehumanbody;GermanversionEN999:1998+A1:2008
【原文标准名称】:机械安全.关于人体各部位接近机械的速度的防护设备的定位
【标准号】:DINEN999-2008
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2008-10
【实施或试行日期】:2008-10-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:事故预防;接近;臂;躯体部位;控制装置;危险区;危险区域;危险点;定义;尺寸;距离;电气工程;人类工效学;公式;手;机器保护装置;机器;数学计算;机械工程;最小空隙;职业安全;光电子学;保护设备;人体保护;安全;安全装置;安全距离;安全工程;安全措施;机械安全;彼此间隔的;速度
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Approach;Arms;Bodyregions;Controldevices;Dangerarea;Dangerzones;Dangerousspots;Definitions;Dimensions;Distances;Electricalengineering;Ergonomics;Formulae;Hands(anatomy);Layout;Machineguards;Machines;Mathematicalcalculations;Mechanicalengineering;Minimumspacing;Occupationalsafety;Optoelectronics;Protectiondevices;Protectionofpersons;Rangeofprotection;Safety;Safetydevices;Safetydistances;Safetyengineering;Safetymeasures;Safetyofmachinery;Spaced;Velocity
【摘要】:1.1ThisEuropeanStandardprovidesparametersbasedonvaluesforhand/armandapproachspeedsandthemethodologytodeterminetheminimumdistancesfromspecificsensingoractuatingdevicesofprotectiveequipmenttoadangerzone.1.2Thesespecificdevicesare:--Tripdevicesasdefinedin3.23.5ofEN292-1:1991(specificallyelectro-sensitiveprotectiveequipment,includingthoseusedadditionallytoinitiateoperation,andpressuresensitivemats).--Two-handcontroldevicesasdefinedin3.23.4ofEN292-1:1991andcoveredbyEN574.NOTEForthepurposeofthisstandardhold-to-runcontrols,whicharedesignedtobeactuatedwithonehand,arenotconsideredtobeprotectiveequipment.1.3ThisstandardgivesguidancebasedontheassumptionthatthecorrectdevicehasbeenchoseneitherbyreferencetotheappropriateType-Cstandardorbycarryingoutariskassessment.1.4Thecalculateddistances,whenimplemented,willprovidesufficientprotectionforpersonsagainsttheriskscausedbyapproachingadangerzonewhichgenerateanyofthefollowingmechanicalhazards,suchas:Crushing,shearing,cuttingorsevering,entanglement,drawing-inortrapping,frictionorabrasion,stabbingorpunctureandimpact.Protectionagainsttherisksfrommechanicalhazardsarisingfromtheejectionofsolidorfluidmaterialsandnon-mechanicalhazardssuchastoxicemissions,electricity,radiationetc.arenotcoveredbythisstandard.1.5ThedistancesarederivedfromdatathattakeintoaccountpopulationgroupslikelytobefoundinEuropeancountriesandareconsequentlyapplicabletothosegroups.NOTE1Ifthisstandardistobeusedfornon-industrialpurposesthenthedesignershouldtakeintoaccountthatthisdataisbasedonindustrialexperience.NOTE2Untilspecificdataisavailableforapproachspeedsforchildren,thisstandardusesadultspeedsandlowerdetectionfactors,whererelevant,tocalculatethedistancesthatcouldbewithinthereachofchildren.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotapplytoprotectiveequipmentwhichisintendedtobemoved,withouttools,nearertothedangerzonethanthecalculateddistance,e.g.pendanttwo-handcontroldevices.1.7Theminimumdistancesderivedfromthisstandarddonotapplytoprotectiveequipmentusedtodetectthepresenceofpersonswithinanareaalreadyprotectedbyaguardorelectro-sensitiveprotectiveequipment.
【中国标准分类号】:J09
【国际标准分类号】:13_110;13_180
【页数】:28P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语